Innovative clinical trial designs are changing the way new cancer therapies are tested, making the process more efficient and adaptable. Traditional clinical trials can be rigid and slow, but newer adaptive trial designs allow researchers to modify study parameters as new information becomes available. This flexibility enables quicker decision-making and the ability to halt or adjust trials based on interim results, which accelerates the drug development process. Additionally, basket trials and umbrella trials allow researchers to test multiple therapies simultaneously across various types of cancer, speeding up the discovery of effective treatments. These innovations are helping bring promising cancer therapies to market more quickly, benefiting patients and healthcare systems alike.