Title : Patenting bioprinting innovations: An australian perspective
Abstract:
Three-dimensional (3D) Bioprinting also known as 3D biofabrication is an additive manufacturing process that involves printing of biological material in the form of 3D structures such as tissues, scaffolds and organs. The applications of 3D Bioprinting range from personalized 3D bioprinted tissue models for drug discovery to 3D bioprinted functional organs developed from patients' stem cells for the purpose of organ transplantation. Considering the applications of bioprinting innovations, the research on bioprinting technology has rapidly increased in recent years. Specifically, research on bioprinting attracts commercial interest due to the extent of time and investments involved in bioprinting research. Accordingly, the research outputs are protected through different intellectual property systems in which patents play a key role. This presentation provides an overview of patentability requirements applicable to different types of bioprinting innovations from an Australian patent law perspective. In addition, this presentation sheds light on different patentability criteria such as patentable subject matter, novelty, inventive step, utility etc. that needed to be satisfied by different bioprinting inventions to be considered patentable in Australia. Considering the applicability of patentability requirements, this presentation further provides a few examples of the types of bioprinting patent claims that can be considered patentable and non-patentable in Australia.