Title : Fluorescent NH2-mil-88(Fe)-stabilized Ptnps nanozyme for dual-channel “off-on” simultaneous and visual detection of glyphosate and Pb2+ in agri-environments and foodstuffs
Abstract:
Trace levels of pesticides and heavy metals in the environment and foodstuffs represent a substantial threat to human health. This study presented a bifunctional NH2-MIL-88(Fe)@Pt nanozyme possessing superior peroxidase-mimicking activity and fluorescence properties, further establishing a dual-channel "OFF-ON" sensing platform for the simultaneous visual detection of glyphosate (GLY) and Pb2+. In the "OFF-ON" mechanism, cysteamine (CA)-mediated catalytic suppression of TMB oxidation was reversed through specific Pb2+ chelation, enabling quantitative Pb2+ detection with a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.0049 μg/mL (0.024 μM). The abundant –NH2 groups on NH2-MIL-88(Fe)@Pt induced fluorescence quenching via Cu2+-triggered Lewis acid-base coordination. The preferential binding of Cu2+ to GLY restored fluorescence, facilitating quantitative detection of GLY (LOD: 0.0082 μg/mL (0.048 μM)). Based on these principles, a hydrogel-based NH2-MIL-88(Fe)@Pt nanozyme platform incorporating smartphone analysis was developed to achieve semi-quantitative visual detection of GLY and Pb2+, demonstrating significant potential for efficient contaminant screening in agri-environments and foodstuffs.

