HYBRID EVENT: You can participate in person at Tokyo, Japan from your home or work.
Ovarian cancer is one of the most common gynecological cancers and often goes undetected until it reaches an advanced stage. This cancer typically develops in the epithelial cells, which cover the surface of the ovaries. However, it can also originate in the germ cells or stromal cells that support the ovaries. The exact cause of ovarian cancer is not well understood, but certain risk factors, such as age, family history, and genetic mutations (BRCA1 and BRCA2), may increase susceptibility. One challenging aspect of ovarian cancer is the lack of specific early symptoms. As a result, diagnosis is often delayed, leading to more advanced stages at the time of detection. Common symptoms may include abdominal bloating, pelvic pain, difficulty eating, and changes in urinary habits. Treatment options for ovarian cancer depend on the stage of the disease and may include surgery, chemotherapy, and, in some cases, radiation therapy. Surgery typically involves the removal of the affected ovary or ovaries, as well as surrounding tissues or lymph nodes if the cancer has spread. Early detection is crucial for improving the prognosis of ovarian cancer. Routine pelvic examinations, imaging studies, and blood tests may aid in identifying the disease at an earlier, more treatable stage. Additionally, individuals with a family history of ovarian cancer or those with known genetic mutations may consider preventive measures and regular screenings.
