Composite in dentistry

Composite, also known as resin composites, are tooth-colored materials used for restorative dentistry. They are a combination of a resin matrix and glass particles, which gives them a unique strength and aesthetic appeal. Composite fillings are used to restore cavities, repair chipped teeth, and improve the appearance of the smile. They offer the advantage of being matched to the color of the surrounding teeth, so the restoration is nearly invisible. Composite materials are much stronger than traditional silver fillings, and can withstand the constant wear and tear of chewing and biting. They also bond directly to the tooth surface, creating a strong seal and requiring less removal of healthy tooth structure than other forms of restoration. Composite fillings are also less likely to leak or fracture, and provide excellent protection against further decay. Composite fillings are relatively easy to place and require minimal drilling. First, the dentist will numb the area and then remove any decay. The composite material is then applied to the tooth, where it is hardened using a special light. The material is smoothed and polished to a natural shine, giving the tooth a natural look. In contrast to traditional silver fillings, composite fillings are considered a more aesthetic and biocompatible option. They can also be used to repair minor fractures and chips in the teeth, as well as to close gaps between teeth. Composite fillings are not recommended for molars or other teeth used for heavy chewing. In conclusion, composite fillings offer a strong and aesthetic restoration for cavities, chips, and minor fractures. They are also a great choice for improving the look of the smile. While composite fillings are more expensive than silver fillings, their durability, strength, and aesthetic benefits make them a great choice for many patients.