A battery is a device that uses an electrochemical oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction to convert chemical energy stored in its active components directly into electric energy. Electrons are transferred from one material to another via an electric circuit in this type of reaction. A battery can be made up of one or many electrochemical cells (as in Volta's original pile). An electrolyte separates two electrodes in an electrochemical cell. A chemical reaction occurs between the electrode and the electrolyte when the anode and cathode of a battery are connected to a circuit. This reaction transfers electrons across the circuit and back to the cathode, where they undergo another chemical reaction. Primary batteries are disposable batteries that must be disposed of after usage. Rechargeable batteries are referred to as secondary batteries.
Title : Advances in plasma-based waste treatment for sustainable communities
Hossam A Gabbar, Ontario Tech University, Canada
Title : Using green chemistry routes to fabricate green n-type organic semiconductors for the transistor construction
Cristian Ravariu, Universitatea Politehnica Bucuresti, Romania
Title : Empowering communities: Green chemistry and renewable energy for a sustainable development
Helena Belchior Rocha, ISCTE-Institituto Universitário de Lisboa, Portugal
Title : An overview of Australia's sustainability opportunities and challenges
Tomayess Issa, Curtin University, Australia
Title : Sustainable solutions for end-of-life bifacial photovoltaic panels: Paving the way for circular economy
Chitra Sulkan, Elecsome Pty Ltd, Australia
Title : Valorization of alginic acid from sargassum for bioplastics
Anthony Fasulo, Toronto Metropolitan University, Canada
Title : Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents (NADESs) deconstruction of advanced bioenergy crops to enhance recovery of lipids and sugars
Tirath Raj, University of Illinois Urbana Chaimpaign, United States
Title : Integration of Parabolic Trough Collectors (PTC) in Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cells (SOEC) for green hydrogen production
Ahmet Lokurlu, CEO, Germany
Title : Functionalization of lignin-derived monomers for polyurethane production
Rachele Carafa, Toronto Metropolitan University, Canada
Title : Memory characteristics and crystallography of reversibility in shape memory alloys
Osman Adiguzel, Firat University, Turkey